
Manila Zoo: Exploring Nature’s Rich Diversity and Conservation Efforts
It is the home of the popular Asian elephant, Mali, as well as 90 other species. As well as being a landmark in Manila, the
Walking into Guadalupe Viejo, the shift is immediate. The hum of traffic from EDSA fades into the background, replaced by stillness and the rough texture of exposed stone. The Guadalupe Ruins, standing beside the still-active Nuestra Señora de Gracia Church, carry a quiet presence that doesn’t compete with the city—it simply waits.
What stands today are the remains of the original Church and Monastery of Nuestra Señora de Gracia, established by the Augustinian Order in 1601 and completed in 1629. These stones mark one of the earliest organized religious settlements in what would eventually become Makati. Long before financial towers defined the skyline, this hill overlooking the Pasig River was already a place of devotion, prayer, and refuge.
The choice of Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe as patroness in 1603 transformed the complex into an important Marian sanctuary. It became a spiritual center not only for Spanish settlers but also for Chinese converts, especially following the Chinese uprising of 1639, when many sought protection within its walls.
Standing here now, camera in hand, the realization settles in: this was once the heart of Makati.
The surviving structure reflects resilience in its purest form. The original complex endured major earthquakes in 1645, 1658, 1754, and 1863, each event testing the limits of its construction.
The most severe structural damage came during the earthquakes of 1880, when the church’s masonry roof collapsed. Yet the Augustinians, under Reverend Jose Corujedo, O.S.A., rebuilt the church in 1882, restoring its function and presence.
During that same year, the monastery served a different kind of purpose. It became an orphan asylum and trade school, caring for children left without families during the cholera epidemic of 1882. This wasn’t only a religious structure—it was a sanctuary in every sense of the word.
Photographing the ruins now, the thickness of the adobe walls speaks for itself. These were not built lightly. They were meant to last.
The moment that changed everything came during the Philippine-American War in February 1899. As conflict reached Guadalupe, the monastery and church complex were gutted by fire during clashes between Filipino revolutionary forces and American troops.
The destruction ended nearly three centuries of continuous use. Roofs collapsed. Interiors disappeared. The monastery complex was left open to the elements.
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What remains today—the exposed stone foundations, broken walls, and surviving arches—are the physical consequences of that moment.
Yet, standing here, the ruins do not feel lifeless. They feel paused.




The architectural character of the Guadalupe Ruins reveals details that reward careful observation. The adobe stones, shaped and assembled during the Spanish colonial era, show both precision and endurance. Weathered archways hint at former hallways. Foundations outline spaces where monastic life once unfolded daily.
Light moves differently across these surfaces. Morning emphasizes texture. Afternoon brings contrast. Late day softens everything into tone and shadow.


For photography, the ruins offer something increasingly rare in Metro Manila—an unfiltered historic environment.
There are no distractions here. Only structure, history, and atmosphere.


Despite Makati’s rapid urban transformation, the Guadalupe Ruins have retained official recognition as a historical landmark. A marker installed in 1937 acknowledges the site’s cultural importance, ensuring its place within the city’s heritage narrative.
What makes this location remarkable is its proximity to the present. Just minutes away are high-rise buildings, financial institutions, and major transportation routes. Yet here, the atmosphere remains calm, reflective, and grounded in another era.
The contrast defines the experience.
Modern Makati represents progress. The ruins represent origin.


Visiting the Guadalupe Ruins offers something deeper than sightseeing. It provides context. It shows that before commerce, before infrastructure, before global recognition, there was faith, community, and endurance.
The ruins stand as silent witnesses to earthquakes, disease, war, and recovery. They represent continuity in a city defined by change.
For a traveler—and especially through the lens of photography—it becomes clear that the story of Makati didn’t begin with glass towers.
It began here.
I’m looking forward to the stories and images leaving a lasting positive impression on you, just as they have on me. Stay connected with us on social media for a weekly exploration of travel assignments and breathtaking visuals. Our focus is on championing local tourism, showcasing small businesses, and honoring the magnificence of the Philippines through the content we curate. Join us in spreading the word by clicking the ‘share’ buttons below. Your support means the world to us.
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